- Any disorderly conduct whether by words spoken or written or by an act which has the effect of teasing, treating or handling with rudeness a fresher or a junior student.
- Indulging in a rowdy or undisciplined activities which causes or is likely to cause annoyance, hardship or Psychological harm or to raise fear or apprehension thereof in a fresher or a junior student.
- Asking the students to do any act or perform something which such student will not o in the ordinary course and which has the effect of causing or generating a sense of shame or embarrassment so as to adversely affect the physique or Psyche of a fresher or a junior student.
- To derive a sadistic pleasure
- To show off power, authority or superiority over juniors or freshers.
- Earlier, public opinion against ragging was not as strong as it is now.
- It was not clearly defined what ragging is.
- Earlier, the concern was limited to violent form of ragging and other forms were considered tolerable, even desirable. This is not the case now.
The following are various types of degree granting Institutions in India:-
Central Universities:- These Universities are established by the Act of Parliament and are funded by the Central Government.
Institutions of National Importance :-These Institutions are established/declared by the Act of Parliament (IITs, NITs, IIMs, IISERs, etc.)
State Universities :- These Universities are established by the Act of the State Legislature concerned and are funded by the State Government.
Private Universities :- These Universities are established by the Act of the State Legislature concerned and are self-financing Institutions.
Institutions Deemed to be Universities :- These Institutions are declared by the Notification of the Government of India, on the advice of UGC, under Section 3 of the UGC Act, 1956.
However, the student must confirm recognition status of HEI for ODL system for the session opted for admission. Recognition status of HEI for previous year does not indicate recognition status for next session also. However, the student must confirm recognition status of HEI for ODL system for the session opted for admission. Recognition status of HEI for previous year does not indicate recognition status for next session also.